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Hello again,

I want to do my first oil change soon and so here's the often heard question: which oil to choose? I know my SM450R has Agip Racing 10W-60 full synthetic from the factory but my dealership gave me some Castrol Act-Evo semi-synthetic 10W-40 to use since it costs half as much. Is this better or worse for a street tard?

I know that the second number implies oil thickness at high temperatures so the Agip is made to stay thicker at higher temps. However, I've heard many people in the sportbike forums saying to never put full synthetic in an engine that is still under a few thousand miles. I'm not sure how an 4-stroke supermoto would be any different. Can anyone help me out here?

:headscrat
 

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Oil always starts a crazy debate it seem.

Here is what I do...
Buy a name-brand oil in the weight my manual calls for...use it until it's dirty...change it. Only thing to watch out for is the "energy conserving" (I think that's the name they stick on it) oils. They can be hard on your gearbox.

Personally I use Mobil1 synth ("Red cap"...people call it sometimes), I don't care about the cost as I don't need but two quarts of the stuff. But plain old Dyno-juice is going to work just fine, especially with how often most Moto users seem to change the stuff.

Only reason people avoid full syth in a new engine is that it can work so well (anti-wear) that it prevents your parts from seating properly with one another. But it seems many motos have a breakin period that is measured in hours and not miles. So if you feel like putting in syth, hell, just do it. If you find your rings are not seating properly, then just switch back to dyno juice for a while and it'll sort it out.

Personally I'm more worried about the starts falling out if I tip the bike over.
 

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While I have no performance history on this bike (SM450R)

I have had good luck with Motul 5100 pure-synthetic oil. I had a 14:1 Yamaha hillclimber bike that would eat connecting rods about every 50 hours or so, and that oil helped me get more like 100 hours out of those engines, it would begin to knock before totally breaking or venting the cases. But that is for my race bike. In normal vehicles, Mobil 1 0w-50 from walmart or a distributor is the key, and plenty of changing always helps.

I just got my bike, and it was the first thing I did even though they supposedly changed the oil before I picked it up. (was a demo bike)

I have to say cost is not an issue when you need such a small amount. I am a big fan of Mobil 1 for large quantity sump engines, such as cars, especially porsche 911's and tractors, and others that require 800 gallons of oil.

As for break-in or seating, I have seen drag racers and hill climbers run engines without oil in order to loosen them up for a race, when the motor was built too tight in the first place. That is full-blown lunacy in my book, but have seen it done in person. I have never seen an engine, that burned oil, because the rings just never seated. Think about what sort of of bad-ass rings those would have to be to resist wear for any serious length of time. It has taken longer for some of my engines to seat than others, but they all eventually seat, then run good, then wear out, and they all do those 3 steps, just at different times. Many people have "felt" an oil change, whether it is real or in your head, the engine seems to run better after an oil change. Oil molecules break just like molecules in eggs or anything else, it begins doing this "oil breakdown" immediately when the engine is running. If you change your oil, you WILL get something from it. It may not be noticeable, but it helps to change your oil as often as you can afford to do so, with time and money. If you own an oil refinery, and have the time, change it every time you ride, if you ride 5 times a season, change it because of age reasons once a season. If you are just a nutcase, like me, that polishes your bike with a diaper nonstop, change it when your heart and mind tell you to change it, if it makes you feel better, you also might be surprised how much cheaper oil is in big barrels. Since I own a tractor dealership, that is how I buy it.

Some people think natural oils float and surround small particles in oil better then synthetic oil. This is why it is popular to break-in vehicles with natural oil, then switch to synthetic. Others think the combination synthetci-natural oils, or semi-synthetic, is the best of both worlds, the protection given with the better-surrounding and particle-floating capabilities of the natural oil and the better lubrication of the synthetic. In my opinion, the best thing is synthetic oil, and change it often. Oil protection from the metal particles ground away by the break-in process is only a favorable side-effect, the real critical element is getting the particles out of the crankcase, buy changing the oil. If you use synthetic all the time, even in break-in, break the bike in "hard", and change the oil often, you will get the most out of your engine, even if you are not racing the bike.
 

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This is going to be one of those threads that people give thier 2 cents worth too. Some say break a bike in hard, some say break it in via the manufactures guidelines. Having owned various sport bikes from new, I break them in like I stole them. The link below is mainly based on sport bikes, but the mechanical process is much the same. In the end of the day, it's your choice. As for Oil, I go for Mobil 1 "Red Cap" and change it often.

http://www.mototuneusa.com/break_in_secrets.htm
 

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Motul fo Life, it even smells Tasty and well Really does Taste Pritty good
I use whatever Thin Dyno oil I have laying around for break in
(theres little people and animals in the factory metal, I would rather Kill these before the Heat makes them To Stronge and Powerful, basterds)
Then I use SYN FO LIFE
And I am a Cheap Basterd

FoReal,

TyLer
 
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